Effect of soaking on total phenolic content and antioxidant activities assessed by different in vitro assays of cashew nut
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Title Effect of soaking on total phenolic content and antioxidant activities assessed by different in vitro assays of cashew nut
Creator Chorpaka Thepthanee
Contributor Mahasarakham University
Publisher Mahasarakham University
Publication Year 2559
Keyword Cashew nut, soaking, TPC, antioxidant activity, processing
Abstract The cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) yields one of the world's most popular edible nuts containing proteins, fats, fiber, vitamins and minerals. This research evaluated soaking at room ambient in water on the antioxidant activity and total phenolic content (TPC) of cashew nuts. The samples were soaked for 2, 12, and 24 h. Results showed that a longer soaking time exhibited greater DPPH, ABTS and FRAP values from 2 to 24 h and with the highest at 24 h. Total phenolic contents of all samples significantly decreased (p < 0.05) after soaking. Results supported the concept that antioxidants were acquired while consuming processed cashew nuts without soaking should be recommended.
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