Conjugated polymer synthesis from 2,5-dichloro-3,4-dinitrothiophene
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Title Conjugated polymer synthesis from 2,5-dichloro-3,4-dinitrothiophene
Creator Preeyanuch Treewittayakul
Contributor Yongsak Sritana-anant
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2557
Keyword Polymerization, โพลิเมอไรเซชัน
Abstract New conjugated polymers were synthesized via nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) polymerizations. 2,5-dichloro-3,4-dinitrothiophene (DCDNT) as a main acceptor monomer was polymerized together with varieties of nucleophilic  monomers as donor units. For some of the monomers: DCDNT was synthesized in 78% yield, and 1-n-octyl-1H-pyrrole (1), N1,N4-dioctylbenzene-1,4-diamine (2) and 2-heptylbenzimidazole (4) were also synthesized in 75%, 54% and 33% yields, respectively. The reactions of DCDNT with compound 1, n-butylamine, and compound 4 were unsuccessful, in which the reactions with compound 1 and n-butylamine did not give any polymeric products. However, the reactions with 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT), 3,4-dimethoxythiophene (DMT), sodium sulfide, hydrazine,  p-phenylenediamine,  N,N’-di-sec-butyl-p-phenylenediamine  and compound 2 yielded polymers 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15 and 17, respectively. The polymers were insoluble in common organic solvents. They exhibited the characteristic absorptions in the visible region of conjugated polymers with a maximum wavelength absorption (λmax) in the range of 540-690 nm. 
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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