EFFECT OF PROMOTERS ON THE PROPERTIES OF Co/Ƴ-Al2O3 CATALYSTS PREPARED BY SOLID-STATE REACTION FOR CO2 HYDROGENATION
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Title EFFECT OF PROMOTERS ON THE PROPERTIES OF Co/Ƴ-Al2O3 CATALYSTS PREPARED BY SOLID-STATE REACTION FOR CO2 HYDROGENATION
Creator Mintra Sungsook
Contributor Joongjai Panpranot
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2556
Keyword Hydrogenation, Potassium, Copper, ไฮโดรจีเนชัน, โพแทสเซียม, ทองแดง
Abstract The addition of different promoters (K, Mn, Cu, or Ce) over Co/Ƴ-Al2O3 catalysts was investigated. The catalysts were prepared by solid-state reaction and incipient wetness impregnation (IWI) method. The catalysts were characterized by various methods such as XRD, XPS, BET, ICP, TPR, SEM, and H2-chemisorption. Their catalytic performances were evaluated in the CO2 hydrogenation at atmospheric pressure and 270 °C in a fixed-bed reactor. The results show that under the reaction conditions, the addition of promoters increased the CO2 conversion in the order: 1KCo > 1MnCo > 1CeCo > Co > 1CuCo for 1 wt.% promoters loading. All the promoted catalysts exhibited 100% CH4 selectivity. The addition of promoters over Co/Ƴ-Al2O3 bring about the higher catalyst surface area and pore volume leading to higher Co dispersion and higher reducibility of Co3O4 crystallites. A series of Co/Ƴ-Al2O3 catalysts were also prepared with various amounts of K and Mn loading ranging from 0.5 to 2.0 wt.% by solid-state reaction and incipient wetness impregnation method. Conclusively, the addition of 1 wt.% of K and Mn was found to be appropriate for the CO2 hydrogenation. Excessive amount of promoter at 2 wt.% led to lower amount of the active metal and as a consequence the CH4 formation which was the desired product was decreased.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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