Synthesis of hydrophobic CaCO₃ nanoparticles using stearic acid as surface modifier
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Title Synthesis of hydrophobic CaCO₃ nanoparticles using stearic acid as surface modifier
Creator Supasita Yingyong
Contributor Tawatchai Charinpanitkul
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2555
Keyword Nanoparticles, Calcium carbonate, Stearic acid, อนุภาคนาโน, แคลเซียมคาร์บอเนต, กรดสเตียริก
Abstract Facile synthesis of hydrophobic calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) had been conducted via aqueous reaction route incorporated with stearic acid. Ammonium stearate (C₁₇H₃₅COONH₄) solution prepared from stearic acid (C₁₇H₃₅COOH) and ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) was used as substrate for modifying surface property of the synthesized CaCO₃, resulting in not only the nucleation and growth of CaCO₃ particles but also formation of hydrophobic surface of CaCO₃. The optimal initial calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)₂ concentration which providedunique particles size and morphology was 2 mM with 49% yield.The carbonation temperature was animportantfactorto regulate the formation of aragonite morphology. Needle-like aragonite was precipitated at 60 and 90 °C. However, the incubation temperature was a minor influence for precipitated CaCO₃ particles. In addition, morphology, crystallinity and functional groups on surface of CaCO₃ were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction spectroscopy and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy. Image processing program was employed for examining linkages of particle physical characteristics and the synthesizing conditions. As a result, it could be implied that usage of stearic acid withcontrolof carbonation temperature would be essential for synthesizing nano-scalled CaCO₃ with hydrophobic property.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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