Effect of core material stiffness on fracture resistance in Endodontically treated teeth with flared root canals
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Title Effect of core material stiffness on fracture resistance in Endodontically treated teeth with flared root canals
Creator Chaiwat Varauboln
Contributor Mansuang Arksornnukit
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2554
Keyword Root canal therapy, Dental therapeutics, Dental pulp cavity, Dental materials, Teeth -- Fractures
Abstract Background and rationale: Different core materials may have an influential effect on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth (ETT) with flared root canals Objective: This study compared the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth with flared root canals, restored using core build-up materials with different modulus of elasticity and a quartz fiber post. Material and methods: Thirty two extracted human mandibular premolars were decoronated to obtain 15 mm of root length, endodontically performed and prepared as flared canal with 1 mm of dentin thickness wall to the depth of 7.5 mm into root. All teeth were restored with D.T. Light post #1 and luted with Super-Bond C&B resin cement and then randomly divided into 4 groups (n=8). Four core build-up resin composites: Clearfil Photocore, Multicore Flow, Built-it and Coreflo were used as core foundation. The specimens were embedded in self-cured acrylic resin blocks with a simulated PDL. All specimens were loaded on a universal testing machine with a crosshead speed of 1 mm/min on the buccal surface at an angle of 135๐ to the long axis of the tooth until failure occurred. Results: The fracture resistance of groups 1, 2, 3 and 4 were 864.7 ± 189.8 N, 1519.2 ± 278.9 N, 1110.8 ± 229.8 N, and 901.6 ± 183.6 N, respectively. One-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD post-hoc analysis revealed the fracture resistance of groups 1 was significantly higher than group 2, 3 and 4 (p<0.05). No significant differences were found in groups 2, 3 and groups 4. Conclusion: Within the limitation of this study, Multicore Flow showed better fracture resistance in flared canals with favorable fracture.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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