On-line preconcentration of lead for the determination with flame atomic absorption spectrometry
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Title On-line preconcentration of lead for the determination with flame atomic absorption spectrometry
Creator Natthawan Mameechai
Contributor Fuangfa unob
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2552
Keyword Lead, Absorbance scale (Spectroscopy), Spectroscope
Abstract A method for on-line preconcentration and determination of Pb(II) by flame atomic absorption spectrometry was developed. The solid phase extraction was applied in the preconcentration and silica gel chemically modified with 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (Si-MPTS) was used as column packing material. The Si-MPTS was synthesized and characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). In the determination of Pb(II), the sample solution (10 mL) was passed through the column with a flow rate of 9.0 mL min-1. The sorbed Pb(II) ions were eluted with 200 µL of 0.05 mol L-1 HCl solution at a flow rate of 1.4 mL min-1. The preconcentration factor of 50 and sample throughput of 37 samples h-1 were achieved. The performance of the system was investigated under the optimum conditions using the solution containing 20 and 100 µg L-1 of Pb(II). The percentage recovery and the precision (%RSD) of the method were 102.2-106.8% and 4.8 -10.2 %, respectively. The accuracy of the method was tested by using certified reference material (SRM 1643e). The proposed system was applied for the determination of trace levels of Pb(II) in water samples.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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