Preparation of La1-1 Srx Fe1-y MyO3-δ perovskites for solid oxide fuel cell materials
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Title Preparation of La1-1 Srx Fe1-y MyO3-δ perovskites for solid oxide fuel cell materials
Creator Aunpajsuda Chaiyawong
Contributor Oravan Sanguanruang, Parichat Vanalabhpatana
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2552
Keyword Solid oxide fuel cells, Perovskite, Oxygen, เซลล์เชื้อเพลิงออกไซด์ของแข็ง, เพอรอฟสไกต์, ออกซิเจน
Abstract The influences of Sr-doping at A-site and Cr-, Ni- and Cu-doping at B-site on the structures and properties of LaFeO3 perovskites were studied. Confirmed by XRD technique, La1-xSrxFe1-yMyO3-d (M = Cr, Ni and Cu; x = 0.3-0.7; y = 0.0-0.3) synthesized by the modified citrate method showed single-phase and ABO3 cubic structure, except that La0.4Sr0.6Fe0.7Ni0.3O3-d contained impurity phase. Using SEM, the morphology of the perovskite oxide discs revealed dense microstructures. The grain sizes of La1-xSrxFe1-yMyO3-d were found to increase with the doped Sr content. The perovskite oxide conductivity measured by DC-4 probe technique displayed that the electrical conductivity of LaFeO3 was improved by the addition of Sr, Cu and Ni. The specific conductivity of La0.4Sr0.6Fe0.8Ni0.2O3-d reached the maximum value of 495.46 S/cm at 550 °C. For thermal expansion analysis, the TEC values of La1-xSrxFe O3-d increased with doping Sr at A-site and doping Cr, Ni and Cu at B-site. Oxygen permeation measurement proved that coating surface catalyst on doped LaFeO3 membrane can enhance the membrane oxygen permeation flux, especially with both-sides catalyst coating. At 1,000 °C, the highest oxygen permeating flux of 72.51 × 10-8 mol/s*cm2 was obtained from La0.4Sr0.6Fe0.8Ni0.2O3-d membrane coated with porous La0.4Sr0.6Fe0.8Ni0.2O3-d on both sides.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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