Method development for the determination of sulfonamides using a monolithic column coupled with amperometric detection
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Title Method development for the determination of sulfonamides using a monolithic column coupled with amperometric detection
Creator Haruthai Sangjarusvichai
Contributor Orawon Chailapakul
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2551
Keyword Sulphonamides, Electrochemistry, Monolithic column
Abstract Sulfonamides (SAs) were electrochemically investigated at boron-doped diamond (BDD) electrode using cyclic voltammetry. Comparison experiments were carried out using glassy carbon (GC) electrodes. It was found that the BDD electrode provided well-resolved oxidative irreversible cyclic voltammograms and higher current signals when compared to GC electrode. Thus, BDD electrode was used to optimize conditions for the HPLC-EC system. The proposed method was improved by reducing the analysis time using a monolithic column coupled with amperometric detection to determine 7 sulfonamides (sulfaguanidine, sulfadiazine, sulfamethazine, sulfamonomethoxine, sulfamethoxazole, sulfadimethoxine and sulfaquinoxaline). Because of its rapid separation, low back-pressure and high separation efficiency compared to a particle-packed column, a monolithic column (100 mm x 4.6 mm) was used for sulfonamide separation. Chromatographic separation was performed in less than 8 min at flow rate of 1.5 mL min-1. The optimal detection potential using hydrodynamic voltammetry was found to be 1.2 V versus Ag/AgCl. The method was applied to determine sulfonamides in shrimp. The recoveries of sulfonamides in spiked shrimp samples at 1.5, 5 and 10 μg g-1 were in the range of 81.7 % to 97.5 % with a relative standard deviation (R.S.D) between 1.0 % and 4.6 %. This methodology produced results that were highly correlated with HPLC-MS data. Therefore, the proposed method can be used for the rapid, selective and sensitive evaluation of sulfonamides in contaminated food.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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