Synthesis of coplyureas and polyurethane-ureas containing zinc and nickel dimethoxysaltrien complexes
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Title Synthesis of coplyureas and polyurethane-ureas containing zinc and nickel dimethoxysaltrien complexes
Creator Khwunta Vanitcho
Contributor Nuanphun Chantarasiri
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2551
Keyword Nickel, Zinc, Complex compounds, นิกเกิล, สังกะสี, สารประกอบเชิงซ้อน
Abstract Copolyureas and polyurethane-ureas containing zinc and nickel dimethoxysaltrien complexes (MSalOMe2trien; M = Zn and Ni) in the main chain were synthesized by the reaction between MSalOMe2trien, diisocyanates and diamines or dialcohols, respectively. Diisocyanates employed were hexamethylene diisocyanate (HMDI) and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). Different aliphatic and aromatic diamines or dialcohols were employed to study the effect of the structure on the polymer properties. The polymers were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR and XRD. Thermal stability was examined by thermogravimetric analysis. The polymers were soluble in dimethyl formamide and dimethyl sulfoxide. MDI-based polymers showed higher solubility than HMDI-based polymers. Inherent viscosity of metal-containing copolyureas and polyurethane-ureas were found to be in the range 0.0791-0.0947 and 0.0797-0.1095 dL/g, respectively. The temperature at 5% weight loss (T5) and char yields at 600 C of the polymers were found to be in the range 253-293 C and 36-64%, respectively. Polyurethane-ureas showed higher thermal stability than copolyureas and zinc-containing polymers had higher thermal stability than nickel-containing polymers. The most thermally stable polymer, which was obtained from ZnSalOMe2trien, MDI and poly(ethylene glycol) showed T5 equal to initial decomposition temperature at 293 C and char yields at 600 C of 64%.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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