Theoretical study of hydrogen release from BH₃,NH₃,AIH₃,NH₃,BH₃,PH₃,and AIH₃,PH₃
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Title Theoretical study of hydrogen release from BH₃,NH₃,AIH₃,NH₃,BH₃,PH₃,and AIH₃,PH₃
Creator Pornpan Chanapiwat
Contributor Vithaya Ruangpornvisuti
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2551
Keyword Dehydrogenation, Catalysts, ดีไฮโดรจีเนชัน, ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยา
Abstract The electronic structure calculations using the B3LYP and MP2 levels of theory with the 6-311++G(d,p) basis set have been used to predict the molecular mechanism of hydrogen release from borane amine (BH₃NH₃), alane amine (AlH₃NH₃), borane phosphine (BH₃PH₃) and alane phosphine (AlH₃PH₃) in systems without and with the borane (BH₃), ammonia (NH₃), alane (AlH₃) or phosphine (PH₃) molecules. The calculated results demonstrate that the BH₃, NH₃ and AlH₃ compounds can play the role of an efficient catalyst for hydrogen release from the BH₃NH₃, AlH₃NH₃, BH₃PH₃ and AlH3PH3. A comparison among the BH₃, NH₃ and AlH₃ catalysts, it was found that the NH3 is the efficient catalyst in the AlH₃NH₃ and AlH₃PH₃ systems. The BH₃ and AlH₃ are the efficient catalysts in the BH₃NH₃ and BH₃PH₃ systems, respectively. The lowest activation energies for hydrogen release from the BH₃NH₃, AlH₃NH₃, BH₃PH₃ and AlH₃PH₃ are 23.62, 24.52, 29.26 and 28.26 kcal/mol, respectively. In addition, the highest calculated rate constants for hydrogen release from the BH₃NH₃, AlH₃NH₃, BH₃PH₃ and AlH₃PH₃ are 2.37x10⁻⁵, 6.87x10⁻⁷, 1.14x10⁻⁹ and 4.17x10⁻⁹ s⁻¹, respectively.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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