Synthesis of vitamin E glycoside by apha-glucosidase from saccharomyces cerevisiae and cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Paenibacillus sp. RB01
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Title Synthesis of vitamin E glycoside by apha-glucosidase from saccharomyces cerevisiae and cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Paenibacillus sp. RB01
Creator Pisanu Thanadolsathien
Contributor Manchumas Prousoontorn, Worawan Bhanthumnavin
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2550
Keyword Vitamin E, Glycosides, Cyclodextrins
Abstract A novel vitamin E glycoside was synthesized by a two-step enzymatic transglycosylation system, a combination of [alpha]-glucosidase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase) from Paenibacillus sp. RB01. 2-([alpha]-D-glucopyranosyl)methyl-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-6-ol (TMG) was synthesized from 2-hydroxyl-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-6-ol (TM) and maltose by [alpha]-glucosidase. TMG was then used as an acceptor to synthesize a novel vitamin E derivative by CGTase using [beta]-cyclodextrin ([beta]-CD) as a donor. A novel product was identified as [alpha]-D-glucopyranosyl-(14)-2-([alpha]-D-glucopyranosyl)methyl-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-6-ol (TMG[subscript 2]) by mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy analysis. When 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 6.0) containing 0.5% (w/v) of TMG, 1.5% (w/v) of [beta]-CD and 100 U of CGTase was incubated at 50 [degree Celcius] for 4 hours, the percent yield of TMG[subscript 2] reached 47.2% based on the amount of TMG supplied. The solubility in water of TMG[subscript 2] was about 14 times higher than that of TMG and was more than 1 x 10[superscript 4] and 7 x 10[superscript 4] times higher than those of TM and Trolox (6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid), respectively. The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free-radical scavenging activity of TMG[subscript 2] was found to be nearly the same as those of TMG, TM and Trolox.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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