The mechanism of TGF-beta 1-induced-MMP-9 expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
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Title The mechanism of TGF-beta 1-induced-MMP-9 expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Creator Sariya Nuchanardpanit
Contributor Prasit Pavasant, Atiphan Pimkhaokham, Neeracha Sanchavanakit
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2550
Keyword Cancer, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Matrix Metalloproteinase 9, Transforming Growth Factor Beta 1
Abstract Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) plays roles in cancer progression by degrading the extracellular matrix and basement membrane. Many growth factors including Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) could induce MMP-9 expression. We demonstrated that TGF-beta1 induced MMP-9 mRNA and protein in human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cell lines. Application of TGF-beta receptor type I inhibitor (SB505124) reduced the MMP-9 expression markedly. Whilst, inhibitor of Myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) could reduce the level of secreted MMP-9 in both the supernatants and cell lysate but not the level of MMP-9 mRNA. These suggested that MLCK might regulate MMP-9 expression post-transcriptionally. Application of SB505124 and siRNA Smad2/3 reduced the phosphorylation of myosin light chain (MLC) suggested that MLC is downstream to T-betaRI/Smad2/3 signaling pathway. In conclusion, these results describe a novel mechanism for the potentiation of TGF-beta1 signaling to induce MMP-9 expression via Smad and MLCK.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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