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Molluscicidal activity of saponins from sapindus rarak fruits on pomacea canaliculata |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Title | Molluscicidal activity of saponins from sapindus rarak fruits on pomacea canaliculata |
| Creator | Tatsaneewan Faysoon |
| Contributor | Chaiyo Chaichantipyuth |
| Publisher | Chulalongkorn University |
| Publication Year | 2549 |
| Keyword | Molluscicides, Pesticides -- Toxicology, Saponins, Sapindus rarak, Pomacea canaliculata -- Effect of pesticides on, ยากำจัดหอย, ยากำจัดศัตรูพืช -- พิษวิทยา, ซาโปนินส์, มะคำดีควาย, หอยเชอรี่ -- ผลกระทบจากยากำจัดศัตรูพืช |
| Abstract | The chemical and biological study of a methanolic extract prepared from the fruits of Sapindus rarak DC. Led to the isolation of sapindoside B and mukurozi-saponin E₁. Their structures were determined by interpretation of spectroscopic data (IR, MS, 1-D NMR and 2-D NMR). Sapindoside B and mukurozi-saponin E₁ showed the molluscicidal activity with 100% mortality at 7 ppm against Pomacea canaliculata after treating 72 h. and showed the LC₅₀ values at 4.34 and 4.28 ppm, respectively after treating 24 h. The MTT colorimetric assay for cytotoxic activity of Sapindoside B mukurozi-saponin E₁ showed moderate cytotoxicity against human gastric carcinoma (KATO-3) activity level with IC₅₀ values of 5.55 and 6.17 mug/ml, respectively. |
| URL Website | cuir.car.chula.ac.th |
