Western Settlers' Impact on Phuket's Demographic Diversity in an Era of International Tourism
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Sudrudee Bamrung
Title Western Settlers' Impact on Phuket's Demographic Diversity in an Era of International Tourism
Publisher Faculty of International Studies, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2559
Journal Title Journal of International Studies, Prince of Songkla University
Journal Vol. 6
Journal No. 2
Page no. 249-278
Keyword Western Settler, Impact, Demographic Diversity, International Tourism, Phuket
ISSN 2228-8864
Abstract This study aims to explore western settlers' impact on the demographic diversity of Phuket and to analyze socio-cultural changes and consequences of increase in cultural diversity caused by western settlers in an era of international tourism. A large number of western settlers residing on the island of Phuket produce significant social changes in Phuket society in the era of international tourism by generating a greater diversity in the demographic composition of Phuket. Western settlers appear in various guises, such as retirees, investors, business people, diplomats, short-term-staying young westerners, and Westerners who are married to Thai spouses. Their settlement forms a new generation of luk krueng farang, who are children of mixed ethnic Thai and farang parentage. The dominance of Thai-Chinese luk krueng born during the mining era changing into that of luk krueng farang, which group is rising in numbers in the international tourism period. Western settlers have become a key component of Phuket's demographics. Those already show a high level of cultural diversity, which is visibly reflected through many religious and cultural sites: Buddhist temples, Sikh and Hindu temples, churches, mosques and shrines. A high concentration of international restaurants, a diverse linguistic situation and the emergence of Thai Pidgin English are key social phenomena that have resulted from the settlement of westerners in Phuket in the era of international tourism.
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