Design and Fabrication of Biomass and Municipal Solid Waste Carbonizer
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Tanaporn Thapsamut
Title Design and Fabrication of Biomass and Municipal Solid Waste Carbonizer
Contributor Isara Chaopisit, Athitan Timyamprasert, Somchai Sritanu, Kreetha Somkeattikul, Chootrakul Siripaiboon, Chinnathan Areeprasert
Publisher Thai Socities of Agricultural Engineering Journal
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Thai Socities of Agricultural Engineering Journal
Journal Vol. 27
Journal No. 1
Page no. 25-31
Keyword Carbonizer, Municipal solid waste, Biomass, Biochar
URL Website www.tci-thaijo.org /index.php/TSAEJ
ISSN 1685-408X
Abstract Open burning of municipal solid waste (MSW) and agricultural waste causes environmental problems. This work designed and fabricates community-scale carbonizer. It covered feedstock testing by using MSW and coconut shell waste (CS). Elemental analysis of the products was performed and exhaust gas was analyzed. From the design, the carbonizer consisted of a combustion and carbonization chamber. The former generated heat by biomass combustion and delivered to the latter for carbonization. Flue gas is cleaned by water scrubbers. The carbonization temperature was 400 ?C and the heating rate was 2.4 ?C min-1. Wet basis yields of char from MSW and CS were 39.2% and 30%, respectively. Carbon contents in the char products of MSW and CS were 37.02% and 83.58%, respectively. Total suspended solid in flue gas was 233 mg m-3 which passed the regulation. In summary, this work provides the idea of open-burning emission reduction by using a community-scale carbonizer.
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