Boar sperm production in a tropical environment
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Janyaporn Rungruangsak
Title Boar sperm production in a tropical environment
Contributor Somchai Sangkaphet, Kakanang Buranaamnuay, Panupan Pongpeng, Padet Tummaruk
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Journal Vol. 51
Journal No. 2
Page no. 213
Keyword artificial insemination, breed, season, sperm, evaporative cooling system
URL Website https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjvm/index
Website title https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjvm/index
ISSN 0125-6491
Abstract In a tropical environment, sow productivity is strongly associated with boar sperm production. Regular monitoring of semen quality in boars that produce semen for artificial insemination is important. The objective of the present study was to investigate the boar sperm production in an evaporative cooling system in a tropical environment in association with breed and season. A total of 2878 ejaculates from 68 boars were collected from a boar stud in the western region of Thailand. The breeds consisted of 22 Duroc, 22 Yorkshire, 18 Landrace and six hybrid boars. Seasons were classified as cool, hot or rainy. Semen volume, sperm concentration, total sperm production and extended semen doses per ejaculate were evaluated. The data were analysed by a general linear mixed model procedure. On average, the semen volume, sperm concentration, total sperm production and extended semen doses per ejaculate were 256.2 ? 95.1mL, 294.6 ? 125.0 ? 106sperm/mL, 70.2 ? 28.9 ? 109sperm/ejaculate and 16.2 ? 5.8 doses/ejaculate, respectively. In Duroc boars, the semen volume, total sperm production and extended semen doses per ejaculate in the cool season were higher than in the hot and rainy seasons (P< 0.05). However, most semen production traits did not differ significantly among season in Landrace, Yorkshire and hybrid boars. In conclusion, seasons influenced the semen traits of Duroc boars kept in an evaporative cooling system in Thailand.
Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University

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