Urinary Incontinence: Women Attending the Gynecology Outpatient Clinic Unaware of Symptoms
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Creator Montakan Srisanam
Title Urinary Incontinence: Women Attending the Gynecology Outpatient Clinic Unaware of Symptoms
Contributor Pranom Buppasiri, Chompilas Chongsomchai, Teerayut Temtanakitpaisan
Publisher PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
Publication Year 2565
Journal Title Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Journal Vol. 30
Journal No. 2
Page no. 136-144
Keyword prevalence, urinary incontinence, unaware urinary incontinence
URL Website https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/index
Website title www.tci-thaijo.org
ISSN 2673-0871
Abstract Objectives: To determine the prevalence, symptom characteristics, risk factors and impacts on qualityof life (QoL) of urinary incontinence (UI) in Thai women attending a gynecology outpatientclinic.Materials and Methods: Voluntary female participants attending a gynecologic outpatient clinic witha complaint of gynecologic problems but not of urinary incontinence at a medical universityhospital were prospectively recruited during June 2019 and January 2020. The data werecollected using self-reported questionnaires. A Urogenital Distress Inventory Short Form (UDI-6) and Incontinence Impact Questionnaire-Short Form (IIQ-7) in the Thai-version were used.Results: The total of 354 participants were enrolled. One hundred and eighty-six women (52.5%)with gynecologic symptoms had experienced urinary incontinence during the past 3 months.The prevalence of urinary incontinence increased with age, vaginal delivery, and body massindex (BMI). Stress urinary incontinence (45.2%), urgency urinary incontinence (22.0%) andmixed urinary incontinence (32.8%) were reported among unrecognized urinary incontinenceparticipants. A high BMI and constipation were found to be the significant factors associatedwith developing urinary incontinence. The QoL assessment from the IIQ-7 revealed that thewomen in the unaware group suffered a mild impact on UI from four domains of influenceincluding physical activity, travel, social/relationships and emotional health of QoL.Conclusion: Urinary incontinence was commonly found in Thai women attending a gynecologyoutpatient clinic. Despite experiencing the symptoms, however, the majority of them rarelysought treatment. This may be due to its mild symptoms.
Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

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