Transvaginal Ultrasound Measurement of the Uterocervical Angle for Prediction of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Kulwadee Kitipoonwongwanid
Title Transvaginal Ultrasound Measurement of the Uterocervical Angle for Prediction of Spontaneous Preterm Birth
Contributor Adjima Soongsatitanon
Publisher PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Journal Vol. 29
Journal No. 2
Page no. 112-119
Keyword cervical length, preterm birth, transvaginal ultrasound, uterocervical angle
URL Website https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjog/index
Website title www.tci-thaijo.org
ISSN 2673-0871
Abstract Objectives: To determine the predictive values for spontaneous preterm birth by using transvaginal ultrasonography of the uterocervical angle (UCA) in pregnant women with 16-24 weeks' gestationMaterials and Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted in singleton pregnant women with 16-24 weeks' gestation. The UCA was performed at the time of cervical length screening. The data were recorded. Then the predictive values for spontaneous preterm birth were calculated. Results: The data from 528 pregnant women was analyzed. Fifty-nine women developed spontaneous preterm birth and seven of these developed preterm birth at < 34 weeks. The UCA was significantly wider in preterm group when compare with controls (102.8 degrees vs 88.7 degrees, p < 0.001). The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive values of the UCA more than 95 degrees for prediction of spontaneous preterm birth were 74.6%, 64.6%, 21.0% and 95.3% respectively.Conclusion: A wide uterocervical angle > 95 degrees detected during the second trimester was associated with an increased risk for spontaneous preterm birth < 37 weeks. This data showed that the uterocervical angle may be used as a screening tool for spontaneous preterm birth.
Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

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