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Efficacy of Topical Ethyl Chloride Spray versus Subcutaneous1% Lidocaine Injection in Reducing Pain from One RodSystem Implant Insertion |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Monthinee Techasomboon |
| Title | Efficacy of Topical Ethyl Chloride Spray versus Subcutaneous1% Lidocaine Injection in Reducing Pain from One RodSystem Implant Insertion |
| Publisher | PIMDEE Co., Ltd. |
| Publication Year | 2560 |
| Journal Title | Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
| Journal Vol. | 25 |
| Journal No. | 4 |
| Page no. | 266 |
| Keyword | ethyl chloride spray, lidocaine, one rod system implant |
| ISSN | 0857-6084 |
| Abstract | Objectives: To compare the efficacy of topical ethyl chloride spray and subcutaneous 1% lidocaineinjection in reducing pain from one rod system implant insertion.Materials and Methods: Eighty-four women undergoing one rod implant insertion during February2014 to December 2015 were enrolled and randomly allocated to ethyl chloride spray and 1%lidocaine injection groups. After skin was sterilized, the assigned anesthetic method wasadministered before insertion of one rod implant according to the standard pro-cedure. Painduring anesthetic administration, implant insertion, 20 min after insertion, and overall pain wereevaluated, using a 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS). Patient and doctor satisfaction weremeasured using a fie-point Likert scale.Results: All basis clinical characteristics between two groups did not differ. There was no signifiantdifference in VAS during and 20 min after implant insertion between 2 anesthetic groups(p > 0.05). Median VAS during anesthetic administration and overall pain in ethyl chloride spraygroup (1.50 and 1.60) were signifiant lower than lidocaine injection group (3.75 and 2.75)(p < 0.01). Patient and doctor satisfaction scores were signifiant higher in ethyl chloride spraygroup (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Ethyl chloride spray can be used as anesthetic option for one rod system implantinsertion. It provides comparable analgesic effect to lidocaine injection but with less pain fromanesthetic administration. |
