The understanding of disaster risk and disaster risk management.
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Ratrawee Pattnarattanamolee
Title The understanding of disaster risk and disaster risk management.
Publisher P.A. LIVING CO., LTD.
Publication Year 2563
Journal Title Thai Journal of Emergency Medicine
Journal Vol. 2
Journal No. 1
Page no. 17 - 30
Keyword disaster risk management, hazard, vulnerability, exposure and capacity
URL Website https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/TJEM/index
Website title Thai jounal of Emergency Meddicine
ISSN 2697 - 4924
Abstract Disaster risk management currently focuses on mitigation and preparedness. In term of mitigation, the understanding of disaster risk production is required. Hazard, vulnerability and exposure are the main factors that create disaster risk, while capacity is the tool to reduce disaster risk. These concepts have changed the trend of disaster management to pay attention more to mitigation and preparedness in the last decade. However, quick response and recovery are still necessary. Literature shows that the participation of the local community is a vital factor to enhance their capacity which will make them cope with and resilient to disaster and also diminish their vulnerability. Many studies also encourage the concept of resilient community which is required the promotion of the national policy. In the climate-change-related disaster, the multi-aspect solution is required to overcome vulnerabilities and reduce some human activity related to global warming. The early warning system is an example of mitigation that can reduce death and injury. Therefore, the disaster manager should focus more on disaster risk management in mitigation-preparedness phase.
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