Enzyme Production of Trichoderma spp. Isolated from Soil and Mushroom Spawn
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Payungsak Rauyaree
Title Enzyme Production of Trichoderma spp. Isolated from Soil and Mushroom Spawn
Contributor Tassanaporn Tadsakorn
Publisher Department of Agriculture
Publication Year 2567
Journal Title Thai Agricultural Research Journal
Journal Vol. 42
Journal No. 1
Page no. 62-70
Keyword Trichoderma spp, cellulase, pectinase, amylase
URL Website tci-thaijo.org/index.php/thaiagriculturalresearch
Website title Thai Agricultural Research Journal
ISSN 3027-7272
Abstract Twenty-nine isolates of Trichoderma spp. obtained from soil and mushroom spawn samples during 2019 to 2021 were used to evaluate their degrading-enzymes synthesis efficiency on selective media. Degrading-enzymes synthesis efficiency was done by zone clearing technique and by calculating hydrolysis capacity (HC) value. The results revealed that isolates T-1, T-14 and T-22 showed the highest efficiency to synthesize pectinase, cellulase and amylase enzymes at HC values of 7.73, 7.13 and 5.00 respectively. Isolates T-1, T-14 and T-22 were identified by ITS4 and ITS5 gene sequencing. The results showed that T-1, T-14 and T-22 were Trichoderma asperellum (Samuels) Lieckf. & Nirenberg with 100, 99 and 99% identity. T-1 and T-14 were isolated from soil in Photharam, Ratchaburi province and Dan Makham Tia, Kanchanaburi Province respectively. Whereas, T-22 was isolated from mushroom spawn in Damnoen Saduak, Ratchaburi Province.
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