Efficacy of Luminescent Mushroom Spawn, Neonothopanus nambi Speg.on Root-Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood) in Chilli
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Creator 1. Sureeporn Buaart
2. Boossaracum Udomsak
3. Nuchanart Tangchitsomkid
4. Weerasak Saksirirat
Title Efficacy of Luminescent Mushroom Spawn, Neonothopanus nambi Speg.on Root-Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne incognita Chitwood) in Chilli
Publisher Department of Agriculture
Publication Year 2557
Journal Title Thai Agricultural Research Journal
Journal Vol. 32
Journal No. 2
Page no. 154-163
Keyword ก้อนเชื้อเห็ดเรืองแสง, ไส้เดือนฝอยรากปม, การควบคุมโดยชีววิธี, luminescent mushroom spawn, root-knot nematode, biological control
URL Website http://at.doa.go.th/journal
Website title Thai Agricultural Research Journal
ISSN 0125-8389
Abstract Luminescent mushroom spawn, Neonothopanus nambi of isolate PW2 was usedas a biological control for root-knot nematode in chili. Randomized complete block design(RCB) was applied with 6 treatments and 12 replicates. Luminescent mushroom spawnmixed with soil at 5, 10, 15 and 20 gram/plant were used before transplanting. Treatmentinoculated with root-knot nematade and untreated were served as control. Percentage ofroot gall, plant height, and plant weight were evaluated at 60 days after treatment. Theresult showed that luminescent mushroom spawn at 10 gm/plant gave the lowestpercentage of root galling (11.25%). Whereas treatment at 5, 15, and 20 gm/plant andcontrol (inoculation with root-knot nematode only) had root galling of chili 15.06, 11.83,23.25 and 72.25% respectively. The greatest height of chili plant when applied with 10gm/plant of luminescent spawn was 71.55 cm. While the chili plant height of inoculationand non inoculation were 43.36 and 49.75 cm. respectively. Likewise, plant weight whenapplied with 10 gm/plant of luminescent spawn was 113.48 gm. The weight of chili plantapplied with 5 15 and 20 gm/plant were 49.27 102.28 and 63.98 gm; respectively.Recommendation dosage appropriate for controlling M. incognita is 10 gm/plant due to effectiveness of the spawn.
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