Origin and diversifi cation of the Otophysi clade during the Mesozoic: a case of mosaic evolution?
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Creator Diogo Mayrinck, Paulo M. Brito, Jesus Alvarado-Ortega and Olga Otero
Title Origin and diversifi cation of the Otophysi clade during the Mesozoic: a case of mosaic evolution?
Publisher Mahasarakham University
Publication Year 2560
Journal Title Research & Knowledge
Journal Vol. 3
Journal No. 2
Page no. 23-27
Keyword Otophysi, anatomy, mosaic evolution, Weberian Apparatus
ISSN 2408 - 204X
Abstract Almost all distributed today in freshwater, except by few taxa that inhabited coastal marinewaters, the Otophysi clade is a group of teleostean with a formerly worldwide distribution in allcontinents. The Otophysi fossil record is well known by complete species since the PaleoceneHowever the description of some species in marine sediments from the Cretaceous of Europe, Africaand South America led to a heated debate since the 80's years about the origin and diversification ofthe Otophysi clade. The aim of this work is to compare the typical outline of the Weberian Apparatusof extant species, which display the transformation series in the first four occipital vertebrae, with somefossil species otophysan-like. Its presence is an otophysan character, but its morphology and anatomyvary depending on the taxa. The observed species present some modifications in the first four vertebrae.
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