An Integrated DRR Approach to Coping Disaster Governance and Building Community Resilience in Mountain Regions of Nepal
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Creator Chittaranjan Pandey
Title An Integrated DRR Approach to Coping Disaster Governance and Building Community Resilience in Mountain Regions of Nepal
Contributor Meghanath Dulal, Prasuma Rawal
Publisher National Institute of Development Administration
Publication Year 2569
Journal Title NIDA Development Journal
Journal Vol. 66
Journal No. 1
Page no. 34-56
Keyword Integrated DRR, Natural Disaster, Community Resilience, Sustainable Development, Nepal
URL Website https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/NDJ
Website title NIDA Development Journal
ISSN 2822-0536
Abstract The recent incidents of avalanches and recent devastating earthquakes in Nepal highlight the necessity of an efficient Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) strategy which is crucial for the instrumental to the conservation of biodiversity and the protection of the mountain settlements. Numerous documents from the United Nations on DRR also emphasize that DRR is a cross-cutting issue requiring a consolidated effort is necessary to develop effective coping mechanisms. This paper reviews the Yokohama Strategy, Hyogo Framework, Sendai Framework and integrated Ecosystem-based DRR and Community-based DRR approaches to develop a collaborative framework that can enhance the community resilience in mountain regions. Based on content analysis and case analysis of recent earthquakes in Nepal, the triple I framework comprising Innovation, Institution and Infrastructure to proposed in supporting the governance and resilience mechanism. It is anticipated that the collaborative efforts of the 3I approach could provide a complete package of biodiversity conservation, community resilience and sustainable livelihood the vulnerable mountainous communities and ecosystems worldwide.
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