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Ethanol Production from Pineapple Waste by Co-culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae TISTR 5339 and Candida shehatae KCCM 11422 |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | 1. Waesarat Soontornchaiboon 2. Orawan Chunhachart 3. Ratchapol Pawongrat |
| Title | Ethanol Production from Pineapple Waste by Co-culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae TISTR 5339 and Candida shehatae KCCM 11422 |
| Publisher | Research and Technology Transfer Affairs Division |
| Publication Year | 2559 |
| Journal Title | KKU Research Journal |
| Journal Vol. | 21 |
| Journal No. | 37 (Supplement) |
| Page no. | 347-355 |
| Keyword | Ethanol production,pineapple waste,ultrasonic,Saccharomyces cerevisiae TISTR 5339,Candida shehatae KCCM 11422 |
| ISSN | 0859-3957 |
| Abstract | The ethanol production from alkaline pretreated pineapple waste (core and peel) by using co-culture process of S. cerevisiae TISTR 5339 and C. shehatae KCCM 11422 was evaluated. The potential of ultrasound-assisted alkaline pretreatment was applied to enhance total reducing sugar concentration. The highest yield of total reducing sugar wasobtained at 21.84 g/g dried sample after pretreatment by 2% NaOH with ultrasonic-assistance for 60 min subsequently by enzymatic hydrolysis. The compositions of pretreated pineapple waste were 40.52?0.99% cellulose, 24.03?1.52% hemicellulose and 2.27?0.23% lignin. However, the dry matter loss reached to 44.67?3.21% after pretreatment. The structural changes of pretreated pineapple waste were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The maximum ethanol concentration and ethanol yield after 24 h fermentation were 9.73?0.15g/L and 0.45?0.01 g/g, respectively. |