THE DIFFERENCE OF H:Q RATIO AND KNEE PEAK TORQUE BETWEEN THE LOWER AND HIGHER MILEAGE RUNNERS
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Creator Wannapong IMTANABUT
Title THE DIFFERENCE OF H:Q RATIO AND KNEE PEAK TORQUE BETWEEN THE LOWER AND HIGHER MILEAGE RUNNERS
Contributor Paiboon SATHIANPANTARIT, anakorn SUNGNAK, Dachawin LAISIRIRUNGRAI, PathaimasKINGCHA, Komsak SINSURIN
Publisher The Sports Science Society of Thailand (SSST)
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Journal of Sports Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 21
Journal No. 1
Page no. 68-78
Keyword H:Q ratio, Runners, Muscular balance, Risk of knee injury
URL Website https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JSST/index
Website title Journal of Sports Science and Technology
ISSN 1513-7201;2672-927X
Abstract Purpose:The purpose of this study was to determine the difference of H:Q ratio and peak torque between recreational runners with lower and higher mileage per week.Methods:Twenty-three healthy recreational runners (Male = 12 and female = 11) of physical therapy center running project age between 26 –52 years (mean ± SD: 40.52 ± 8.38) were allocated to the “higher-mileage” group (> 32 km/week; n = 14) and to the “lower-mileage” group (< 25 km/week; n = 9) in 2018-2019. The performance of the knee muscles was tested by isokinetic dynamometer at angular velocity of 60, 120 and 180 degrees per second (º/s). The results of H:Q ratio and peak torque were analyzed with Independent-T Test and Mann-Whitney U to compare the data between the groups. Results:Runner group with higher-mileage demonstrated a higher H:Q ratio than the group with lower-mileage at all angular velocities. At an angular velocity of 180º/s, the group with higher-mileage showed significantly higher H:Q ratio than the group with lower-mileage (p <0.05). No significant difference of peak torque was observed between both groups.Conclusion:Running with a cumulative distance of > 32 km/week seems to approximate the normative quadriceps and hamstring muscle balance (The normal H:Q ratio is considered to be 60%). The H:Q ratio is likely to be normal in runner group with higher-mileage compared with the lower mileage group.When health professionals determine for runningdistance accumulation, the current findings could be used as a guidance in running rehabilitation
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