The Development of Learning Activities Based on Reflective Thinking and Peer Scaffolding for Undergraduate Students in a Course of Study “Learning Development for Elementary Students”, Roi - Et Rajabhat University
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Creator Umaporn Waiyarat
Title The Development of Learning Activities Based on Reflective Thinking and Peer Scaffolding for Undergraduate Students in a Course of Study “Learning Development for Elementary Students”, Roi - Et Rajabhat University
Contributor Permporn Summart, Wichit Thiradachochai, Kochaporn Numnaphol
Publisher Mahasarakham University
Publication Year 2568
Journal Title Journal of Organizational Innovation and Culture
Journal Vol. 16
Journal No. 1
Page no. 95-109
Keyword Reflective Thinking, Peer Scaffolding, Learning Activities, Action Research
URL Website https://so15.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JOIC
Website title Journal of Organizational Innovation and Culture
ISSN 2822-0854 (Print), 2822-0862 (Online)
Abstract This research aims to: 1) develop learning activities based on reflective thinking and peer scaffolding for undergraduate students in the "Learning Development for Elementary Students" course, and 2) study the results of implementing these learning activities. The target group consisted of 28 undergraduate students in the Faculty of Education at Roi-Et Rajabhat University. The research tools included the developed learning activities, a learning log, and a satisfaction questionnaire. Data were analyzed using mean, standard deviation, and content analysis. The findings were as follows: 1) The developed learning activities consisted of 7 components and a 4-step process: introduction to the lesson, knowledge construction, peer scaffolding, and a summary with reflective thinking. The overall appropriateness of the activities was evaluated at a high level by experts. 2) The content analysis of learning logs revealed that the activities developed students' reflective thinking skills, including the organization of ideas, analysis, and consideration of problem-solving approaches. The peer scaffolding process involved skills such as discussion, offering suggestions, and providing encouragement. The results also showed that students gained an understanding of child nature and could design activities to promote or solve developmental problems for elementary-level children. Furthermore, the undergraduate students reported the highest level of satisfaction with the learning activities.
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