Structural, magnetic and transport properties of Ca and Sr doped Lanthanum manganites
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Creator Sunita KESHRI
Title Structural, magnetic and transport properties of Ca and Sr doped Lanthanum manganites
Contributor Shailendra RAJPUT, Sonali BISWAS, Leena JOSHI, Wojciech SUSKI, Piotr WI?NIEWSKI
Publisher Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals
Journal Vol. 31
Journal No. 4
Page no. 62-68
Keyword Manganite, Resistivity, M-I transition, Magnetization, Thermoelectric power
ISSN 0857-6149
Abstract This article presents a comparative study for the effect of average A-site cation size on the structural, transport and magnetic properties of Lanthanum manganites. Three polycrystalline colossal magneto-resistive compounds were synthesized using standard solid state reaction method. The electrical resistivity data were analyzed employing standard two-phase model to understand the conduction mechanism. The resistance of polycrystalline ceramic depends on the intragrain resistance (intrinsic resistance) and the intergrain or grain-boundary resistance (extrinsic resistance). The substitution of Sr ions at La-site provides higher magnetic and metal-insulator transitions as compared to Ca ions. The combined substitution of Ca and Sr ions at La-site offers nearby room temperature magnetic and metal-insulator transitions. Irreversibility in the temperature dependent DC magnetization is observed in the zero-field-cooled and field-cooled measurements. It is noticed that the larger average radius of the A-site cations possesses higher magnetic and metal-insulator transition temperatures. Temperature dependent thermoelectric power curves show a hump like behavior, which indicates a smooth transition from the low-temperature metallic behavior to high-temperature semiconductor-like behavior.
Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University ​

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