Adaptive Deep Neural Network for Solving Multiclass Problems
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Creator Komgrich Onprasonk
Title Adaptive Deep Neural Network for Solving Multiclass Problems
Contributor Tammanoon Panyatip, Panatda Phothinam
Publisher Faculty of Informatics, Mahasarakham University
Publication Year 2569
Journal Title Journal of Applied Informatics and Technology
Journal Vol. 8
Journal No. 1
Page no. 259124
Keyword Deep Neural Network, Machine Learning, Multiclass, Neural Network
URL Website https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jait
Website title Journal of Applied Informatics and Technology
ISSN 3088-1803
Abstract In recent years, multiclass classification has gained significant attentiondue to its wide-ranging applications in fields such as healthcare, finance,and image recognition. The ability to accurately classify data into mul-tiple categories is essential for developing intelligent and robust systems.This research compares the performance of several machine learning anddeep learning algorithms for multiclass classification tasks, with a focuson adaptive techniques in neural networks. The evaluated algorithmsinclude Support Vector Machines (SVM), One-vs-Rest Logistic Regres-sion (OvR-LR), Deep Neural Networks (DNN), Dropout-enhanced DNN,and Adaptive Regularization-based DNN. The experimental evaluationwas conducted using both the train–test split and 5-fold cross-validationmethods to ensure result reliability and generalizability. The AdaptiveRegularization-DNN model achieved the highest performance among alltested approaches, with an accuracy of 98.75% under the train–test splitand 97.3% under cross-validation. These results highlight the model’srobustness and its effectiveness in minimizing overfitting in structuredmulticlass classification problems. Performance metrics including preci-sion, recall, F1-score, and accuracy were used to provide a comprehensiveevaluation of each model’s capabilities.
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