E3Graphy: A Novel Integrated Model for Bio-signals Acquisition & Disease Detection
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Creator Muhammad Amjid, Hammad Hussain, Mumtaz Ali, Bilal Khan, Shahab Haider
Title E3Graphy: A Novel Integrated Model for Bio-signals Acquisition & Disease Detection
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Publisher TuEngr Group
Publication Year 2566
Journal Title International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies
Journal Vol. 14
Journal No. 1
Page no. 14A1U: 1-14
Keyword Bio-Signals Acquisition, Disease Detection, ECG, EEG, EMG, SVM, Health Monitoring Model, Machine learning, E3Graphy, Deep Neural Network, XG Boost, Gradient Boosting, Ada Boost, Na?ve Bayes, Decision Tree, BioSPPy.
URL Website http://TuEngr.com/Vol14-1.html
Website title ITJEMAST V14(1) 2023 @ TuEngr.com
ISSN 2228-9860
Abstract Recent technological advancements and the escalating number of Internet of Things-enabled systems have improved health monitoring to a significant level. The human body emits various bio-signals that include Electrocardiograph (ECG), Electromyography (EMG), and Electroencephalogram (EEG). These bio-signals are observed to monitor health status and disease diagnosis. However, noise and power line interference adversely affect the accuracy. To that end, this paper proposes a novel portable health monitoring model, namely, E3Graphy that aims to bridge the communication gap between doctors and patients, thereby, enhancing diagnostics. E3Grpahy integrates the features of ECG, EMG, and EEG in a less power-consuming smaller-sized monitoring model, which comprises sensors, a microcontroller, a Bluetooth module, and a mobile application. Moreover, E3Graphy employs machine learning techniques, such as Support Vector Machine, Na?ve Bayes, Neural Network, and Extreme Gradient Boosting to enable early disease detection. Results demonstrate that E3Graphy achieves an accuracy of 90.58% in ECG and 98.28% in EEG, and classifies diseases for ECG with a confidence score of 70.47%.
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