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MEDIA IN THE CONFLICT BETWEEN INTERNATIONAL DIPLOMACY AND PUBLIC OPINION: CASE STUDY OF BAN OF VISAS FOR SEVEN MUSLIM COUNTRIES |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Hamed Shayegan |
| Title | MEDIA IN THE CONFLICT BETWEEN INTERNATIONAL DIPLOMACY AND PUBLIC OPINION: CASE STUDY OF BAN OF VISAS FOR SEVEN MUSLIM COUNTRIES |
| Contributor | - |
| Publisher | TuEngr Group |
| Publication Year | 2562 |
| Journal Title | International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies |
| Journal Vol. | 10 |
| Journal No. | 13 |
| Page no. | 10A13M: 1-16 |
| Keyword | Media diplomacy, International Relations, Media on foreign policy, Media on foreign policy, Political conflict, Impact of media on public opinion, US Government |
| URL Website | http://tuengr.com/Vol10_13.html |
| Website title | ITJEMAST V10(13) 2019 @ TuEngr.com |
| ISSN | 2228-9860 |
| Abstract | This paper assesses the impact of media and its impact on political relations of countries in situations where the decisions of high-ranking officials are in contradiction with public opinion, the principles, and democracy standards of the country. As a case study, it addresses western and American media outlets in reflecting the news of the cancellation of the visa for seven Muslim countries. From the study hypothesis, western media, with a broad reflection of public opinion, increase the effect of public diplomacy on international relations in diplomacy contrary to the underlying principles of democratic countries. A descriptive survey has been used to achieve the goals. The study statistical population consisted of Tehran's journalists. Using Krejcie and Morgan table, 292 subjects were selected as the statistical sample. Research finding indicates that 28.7% of Tehran's journalists believe that most Western media objected to Tramp's decree to cancel the visa for seven Muslim countries because they were opposed to the president from the beginning of elections. In addition, 28.7% believe that the Western media's opposition to this decree because it was contrary to American democratic identity. The onesample t-test result showed that reasons for Western media outcry with US presidential decree on visa ban for seven Muslim countries from Tehranian journalists' point of view include the variables of opposition to Tramp?s policy because of opposition to its presidency, Tramp's contradiction with American democratic identity, Tramp's contradiction with public opinion and human rights organizations, Tramp's contradiction with the past policy of Western media on promoting freedom of expression in the United States, and Tramp's contradiction with America's past policies. According to the Friedman's test result, "opposition to Tramp's policy because of opposition to its presidency" has a higher average score compared to other indicators in terms of capability and impact. Similarly, other indicators are ranked next. |
