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COMPLICATIONS OF RUSSIAN INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT FINANCING |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Kolesnikov A.V., Stepanyan T.M., Spector A.A., Panko Iu.V., Komov M.S., Latysheva N.A., Storozhenko O.M. |
| Title | COMPLICATIONS OF RUSSIAN INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT FINANCING |
| Contributor | - |
| Publisher | TuEngr Group |
| Publication Year | 2562 |
| Journal Title | International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies |
| Journal Vol. | 10 |
| Journal No. | 9 |
| Page no. | 10A09B: 1-11 |
| Keyword | Innovative development of agricultural industry, internal costs of scientific research, grant support of scientific research, high qualified personnel, agrifood policy. |
| URL Website | http://tuengr.com/Vol10_9.html |
| Website title | ITJEMAST V10(9) 2019 @ TuEngr.com |
| ISSN | 2228-9860 |
| Abstract | This study presents problems impeding the development and implementation of Russian innovations in agricultural production. The main problem is the financing of innovation, due to a low proportion of public resources used in the creation and implementation of innovations. In comparison with the developed countries, the amount of state financing for innovations in Russia should be increased by ten times. In addition, working funds to support scientists in a global sense do not solve the problem of new scientific knowledge financing, not to mention the implementation into the real sector of the economy. A small share of public investment in innovation does not contribute to the solution of the problem of advanced innovative development. In addition, the public-private partnership helps to attract innovation in the real sector of the economy in all developed countries but does not work in Russia as it. lacks state regulatory functions for this. This study identifies factors and trends that do not contribute to the effective and advanced development of the economy in terms of its innovative development. The need to increase domestic spending on research in agriculture by 5-7 times is substantiated. Negative trends in the reproduction of scientific personnel are revealed. This is the lack of financial motivation to work in the scientific field, inefficient system of postgraduate and doctoral studies. It is proved that the impact of grant support on the level of research funding, which is not more than 6.2% in domestic research costs, is insolvent. To alleviate the problem of innovative activity of economic entities, it is necessary to develop a targeted agricultural innovation policy that determines the goals, objectives, and mechanisms for its implementation, taking into account the priorities defined by the Russian Federation, as well as foreign experiences. |
