Framework for LCI Modelling towards Green Logistic Systems
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Creator Trakarn Prapaspongsa , Soren Lokke
Title Framework for LCI Modelling towards Green Logistic Systems
Publisher คณะสิ่งแวดล้อมและทรัพยากรศาสตร์
Publication Year 2555
Journal Title Environment and Natural Resources Journal
Journal Vol. 10
Journal No. 2
Page no. 58
Keyword Green logistics/ LCI modelling framework/ Emission model/ European freight transport.
ISSN 1686-5462
Abstract In order to establish green logistic systems, life cycle assessment (LCA) is an important tool for evaluating and comparing overall environmental impacts from various options. Most LCA studies rely on readily available secondary databases on transport services such as Ecoinvent database and scientific publications. The most widely applied Ecoinvent database on transport services is aggregated with specific transport variables and statistics based on European and Swiss average data. To modify the life cycle inventory (LCI) database with specific variables (e.g. load factors, driving speed, etc.) is very complicated and may not be possible. Such studies are still lacking due to complexity and resource limitations. This study aims to provide a framework for LCI modelling to conduct LCAs of European freight transport with up-to-date LCI data in terms of emissions and transport variables. The framework comprises of a conceptual transport model, important transport variables and data sources for freight transport by road and by rail in Europe. The data collection was carried out by literature studies and interviews with relevant experts. The framework is useful for LCA practitioners, researchers and industries to include specific transport variables and to adequately assess the environmental impacts from transport activities by road and by rail.
Environment and Natural Resources Journal

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