In vitro Cytotoxicity Test and Antiviral Activity of Curcuminoids from Turmeric Extract Against PRRS Virus
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Creator 1. Pemika Anantikulchai
2. Pandhira Emprom
3. Kidsadagon Pringproa
4. Panuwat Yamsakul
Title In vitro Cytotoxicity Test and Antiviral Activity of Curcuminoids from Turmeric Extract Against PRRS Virus
Publisher คณะสัตวแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่
Publication Year 2560
Journal Title เชียงใหม่สัตวแพทยสาร
Journal Vol. 15
Journal No. 3
Page no. 199-205
Keyword PRRSv, turmeric extract, cytotoxic effect, antiviral effect
ISSN 1685-9502 (print) 2465-4605 (online)
Abstract Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS) caused by PRRS virus is an important viralinfectious disease of swine that causes immense economic loss in swine industries worldwide. Presently, the defensive and controls of PRRS outbreak are mostly depend on the farm biosecurity, gilt management andsuccessive vaccination program. However, the disease control by those strategies remained uncertain andunpredictable. Therefore, seeking an alternative antiviral compound for preventing and controlling PRRS is of great interest. In the present study, we aim to investigate the anti-PRRSv property of the curcuma, compound derived from medicinal plant in Zingiberaceae family. Turmeric extraction (curcuminoids) was obtained andwas increase dissolved by the solid dispersion technique and found that at the concentration of 0.00005 1.56 ?g/mL showed no cytotoxicity effect on the MARC-145 cells. Interestingly, at the concentration of 1.56?g/mL, curcuminoids showed significantly inhibit PRRS virus replication. This result is interesting in use herbextraction against PRRS infection and should be study, in vivo.
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