Association analysis of candidate gene polymorphisms with egg production in Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
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Creator 1. Ly Thi Thu Lan
2. Nguyen Thi Hong Nhan
3. Dinh Thi Be Ngoc
4. Tran Trung Tin
5. Luu Huynh Anh
6. Nguyen Hong Xuan
7. Nguyen Trong Ngu
Title Association analysis of candidate gene polymorphisms with egg production in Japanese quails (Coturnix japonica)
Publisher คณะสัตวแพทยศาสตร์ มหาวิทยาลัยเชียงใหม่
Publication Year 2560
Journal Title เชียงใหม่สัตวแพทยสาร
Journal Vol. 15
Journal No. 2
Page no. 117-125
Keyword Egg production, Japanese quail, genotype, mutation
ISSN 1685-9502 (print) 2465-4605 (online)
Abstract This study was conducted to identify genotypes and evaluate the effect of polymorphisms in growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), bone morphogenetic protein receptor-Type IB (BMPR-1B) and melatoninreceptor-type 1C (MTNR-1C) genes on egg production of Japanese quail during 20 weeks of egg laying. PCR-RFLP and PCR-SSCP methods were used to determine the genotype of all genes. Our results showedthat the genotypes at loci C2161G in PRL and G294A in MTNR-1C were monomorphic as C and A, respectively. For the A237B in GH and A290T BMPR-1B mutations, two alleles were detected, giving three genotypes at each locus. In addition, the 24-bp difference of two genotype patterns provided an Indel-358mutation in PRL while three alleles were identified at locus A459TC (MTNR-1C). Taken together, the polymorphic sites did not affect egg production except the A459TC locus in MTNR-1C gene (P=0.002), wherequails carrying AA and CC genotypes provided the highest egg number (115.6-116.6 eggs/quail). Thus, the A459TC single nucleotide polymorphism is suggested to apply in other populations and it should beconsidered as a candidate marker for egg production.
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