An isotopic and sedimentological study of deepwater carbonates Lobburi, Central Thailand
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Creator Frederico Victorino Pagocho
Title An isotopic and sedimentological study of deepwater carbonates Lobburi, Central Thailand
Contributor -
Publisher Department of Geology, Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2557
Journal Title Bulletin of Earth Sciences of Thailand (BEST)
Journal Vol. 7
Journal No. 2-Jan
Page no. 47-57
Keyword Diagenetic fluid evolution, Deepwater Carbonates, Central Tha๏land
URL Website https://www.bestjournal.org/
Website title Bulletin of Earth Sciences of Thailand
ISSN 1906-280X
Abstract The present study is concerned with the application of sedimentological and geochemical isotope analysis approaches in order to predict the depositional environment, fluid evolution history and reservoir rock property alteration, tied to burial and uplift of Permian basinal and platform margin sediments in outcrops in central Thailand (UTM: X:705100;707000 and Y:168600;1627400).Three representative measured section were constructed, two in a mixed carbonate-siliciclastic interval and one in a sequence of intercalated hemipelagic mud-volcaniclastics. A combination of field observation and laboratory analysis established three distinct lithofacies, namely: a) mud-wackestone, b) wacke-packstone and C) grainstone (rudstone). Multiple diagenetic features were observed microscopically and most are related to a progressive burial (mesogenetic) evolution. Stylolite dissolution seams and penetrative grain-to-grain contact features account for significant losses in reservoir rock porosity with complete matrix permeability once the succession under study attained deeper burial domains. Related to this evolution the stable isotopic signatures shows two distinct field behaviors in a C-O covariant crossplot that defines two separate plot fields for the sampled matrix and calcite veins. Two different timings/stages of calcite veins were also identified based related to calcite stabilization in earlier versus later burial and likely indicate mesogenetic calcite formed from earlier somewhat (cooler) and somewhat later (warmer) burial fluids.
Chulalongkorn University

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