Factors associated with multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: a hospital-based case-control study
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Peechanika Chopjitt
Title Factors associated with multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: a hospital-based case-control study
Contributor Nuntiput Putthanachote, Narongchai Sangsa, Phatsaraporn Sirisa, Sermchart Chinnakarnsawas, Chakrit Kankang, Benjawan Comhangpol, Pakinee Lengwehasatit, Pisacha Kasemsup, Wongklang Gudwongsa, Pongdech Sarakarn
Publisher Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Thailand
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Archives of Allied Health Sciences
Journal Vol. 33
Journal No. 2
Page no. 48-55
Keyword Multidrug resistance, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Mechanical ventilator, Endotracheal tube
URL Website https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ams/about
Website title Archives of Allied Health Sciences (Arch AHS)
ISSN 2730-1990
Abstract This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with multidrugresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDR-PA) infection. The study was a hospital-based case-control study. Data were collected from medical records of patients with MDR-PA infection (110 cases) and without MDR-PA infection (110 controls) at the Roi Et Hospital between January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2017. Data analysis used statistics, univariable analysis, and multiple logistic regressions. Statistical significance was set at p-value < 0.05. Most of the 110 cases with MDR-PA infection were male (51.82%) and the mean age was 61.82 ยฑ 15.67 years, while most of the 110 controls were male (56.36%) and the mean age was 55.01 ยฑ 16.09 years. The multivariable analysis revealed that patients aged over 60 years (ORAdj = 2.06, 95%CI = 1.14-3.71), admitted for more than 7 days (ORAdj = 2.43, 95%CI = 1.28-4.60), underwent procedures involving an endotracheal tube (ORAdj = 2.61, 95%CI = 1.42-4.80) and a mechanical ventilator (ORAdj = 3.14, 95%CI = 1.67-5.88). Therefore, the risk factors for MDR-PA infection were patients who were admitted for more than 7 days, who underwent procedures involving an endotracheal tube and a mechanical ventilator.
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