Indonesia Rice Supply and Demand Dynamic Model
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Creator 1. Nunung Kusnadi
2. Netti Tinaprilla
Title Indonesia Rice Supply and Demand Dynamic Model
Publisher Asian Forum on Business Education (AFBE)
Publication Year 2554
Journal Title AFBE Journal
Journal Vol. 4
Journal No. 3
Page no. 502
Keyword Rice,Supply and Demand
ISSN 2071-7873
Abstract Demand for rice in Indonesia is high and it is difficult to decrease. Meanwhile there is a big problem in supply side. We also face problem in rice import, land conversion, price fluctuation and leveling of productivity. Unbalanced condition between demand and supply can threat sustainability of food security. Therefore, to maintain balanced in rice supply and demand is important. Related to the aforementioned, the aim of this study is focused on dynamic model development of rice supply and demand. The result of this study reveal that conversion make land farming can't increase rapidly and land extensification program is bounded by available land. Domestic rice production can't cover rice demand so that BULOG has to conduct market operation with higher rate and cannot avoid rice import. To achieve rice self sufficiency in supply side, production technology is very important to increase productivity. In demand side, we need to decrease rice consumption through consumption diversification campaign.
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