Assessing Household's Benefit from Flood Risk Reductionin Lower Chao Phraya River Basin
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Creator Penporn Janekarnkij, Akarapong Untong, Santi Sanglestsawai, Kampanat Vijitsrikamol and Suwanna Sayrumyat
Title Assessing Household's Benefit from Flood Risk Reductionin Lower Chao Phraya River Basin
Publisher Center for Applied Economics Research (CAER), Faculty of Economics, Kasetsart University
Publication Year 2558
Journal Title Applied Economics Journal
Journal Vol. 22
Journal No. 1
Page no. p:1-25
Keyword economic benefit, flood risk, contingent valuation method, willingness to pay
ISSN 0858-9291
Abstract This paper explores economic benefit for flood risk reduction of residents living in thecore economic zones of lower Chao Phraya River Basin, Thailand. Under the action planof integrated and sustainable flood mitigation in Chao Phraya River Basin, 4.29 millionhouseholds would become beneficiaries. Using contingent valuation method (CVM), thepotential benefit of flood risk reduction from this action plan is approximately THB 8.82billion per year with an average willingness to pay (WTP) of THB 2,056 per household annually.The estimated benefit accrued to household residents in the study area is only part ofthe total potential benefits, if the plan were enacted. The finding reveals that household'sincome, flood risk reduction, and program acceptance are significant determinants toincrease WTP. Beneficiary pay mechanism such as flood protection fee or tax incorporatingdifferent income or different flood risk exposure on property should be considered in theflood management policy. This requires further studies on supporting regulations and laws.
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