Design and performance evaluation of an air-and-oscillating screen cleaning system for Ruzi grass seed
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Creator Pisal Muenkaew
Title Design and performance evaluation of an air-and-oscillating screen cleaning system for Ruzi grass seed
Contributor Chanin Oupathum, Kantapon Premprayoon
Publisher Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Publication Year 2569
Journal Title Agricultural and Biological Engineering
Journal Vol. 3
Journal No. 4
Page no. 122-130
Keyword Ruzi grass seed, Seed cleaning unit, Cleaning capacity, Impurity removal efficiency, Seed loss percentage
URL Website https://ph04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/abe
Website title ThaiJo
ISSN 3056-932X (Online)
Abstract This study investigated the operational performance of a Ruzi grass seed cleaning unit by evaluating the effects of seed feed rate and airflow rate. The experimental variables included three seed feed rates (100, 200, and 300 kg/h) and three airflow rates (0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 m³/s). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed that cleaning capacity increased with the seed feed rate, reaching a maximum of 195.03 kg/h at 300 kg/h, whereas the airflow rate showed no significant effect on this parameter. Impurity-removal efficiency increased with airflow rate, reaching a maximum of 99.56% at a feed rate of 100 kg/h and an airflow rate of 0.4 m³/s. Conversely, seed loss percentage increased with airflow rate but decreased as the feed rate increased, with a minimum value of 0.30% observed at 300 kg/h and 0.2 m³/s. Both factors exerted a statistically significant influence on impurity removal efficiency and seed loss. Within the tested ranges, a feed rate of 300 kg/h and an airflow rate of 0.3 m³/s were selected as a compromise operating condition, providing a cleaning capacity of 188.92 kg/h, an impurity removal efficiency of 87.40% and a low seed loss of 1.04%.
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