Effectiveness of transesterification catalysts on biodiesel production from 11 types of oils
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Title Effectiveness of transesterification catalysts on biodiesel production from 11 types of oils
Creator 1. Tanuwat Larptansuphaphol
2. Penja Jitjumroonchokchai
Publisher Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment
Publication Year 2557
Keyword transesterification, biodiesel, catalyst, oils
Abstract Transesterification from 11 types of oils (soybean, palm, rice bran, Sunflower, corn, Camellia Oleifera, olive, Canola flower, sesame, animal and kitchen used oil) were studied. Biodiesel production by using NaOH, KOH, H2SO4, HCL and Sodium methoxide as catalysts were carried out. The reaction mechanism was proposed and the separate effects of reaction temperature, molar ratio of methanol to oil, mass ratio of catalyst to oil and repeated experiments were investigated. The results showed that the yield of biodiesel production by Sodium methoxide catalyst was accessed in Canola flower oil and had percentage of yield more than others. The test results of heating value of Canola flower oil biodiesel was 48,043 kJ/kg, pH 5-7 and viscosity 0.7-4 Centistokes. The results proved that transesterification of Canola flower oil to biodiesel using Sodium methoxide as a catalyst is a commercially viable way to decrease the costs of biodiesel production.
ISBN 978-616-92228-1-1
Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment

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