Catalytic Activity of Cu-CeO2ZrO2 for Biodiesel Production
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Title Catalytic Activity of Cu-CeO2ZrO2 for Biodiesel Production
Creator Wasupon Wongvitvichot
Contributor Sujitra Wongkasemjit, Apanee Luengnaruemitchai, Thanyalak Chaisuwan
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2560
Keyword Biodiesel fuels industry, Catalysts, Cerium oxides, Zirconium, Esterification, อุตสาหกรรมเชื้อเพลิงไบโอดีเซล, ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยา, ซีเรียมออกไซด์, เซอร์โคเนียม, เอสเทอริฟิเคชัน
Abstract CeO2-ZrO2 was synthesized by co-precipitation (CZ copre) and nanocasting (MSP CZ) methods for supporting 9%wt Cu catalyst loaded by deposition-precipitation (DP) method (CuCZ copre and Cu-MSP CZ, respectively). Both CuCZ copre and Cu-MSP CZ were used in esterification reaction for biodiesel production. Structure and specific surface area of the synthesized supports and catalysts were characterized by XRD and BET tecnhiques. It was found that the specific surface area of CZ copre was less than MSP CZ support. The XRD result of CuCZ copre exhibited the diffraction peak of CuO, indicating the agglomeration of Cu species on support while that of Cu-MSP CZ showed no diffraction peaks of any Cu species, indicating that Cu was well dispersed on the MSP CZ support. Both CuCZ copre and Cu-MSP CZ were treated with sulfuric acid to test their catalytic activity using oleic acid and methanol as starting materials by microwave heating. The optimal conditions obtained were following: 2.0 M sulfuric acid, 5 wt% catalyst, and 12:1 methanol:oleic acid molar ratio at 60 °C for 1h.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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