CHARACTERISTICS AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF Pt CATALYSTS SUPPORTED ON Zn AND La-MODIFIED TiO2 IN SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF 3-NITROSTYRENE
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Title CHARACTERISTICS AND CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF Pt CATALYSTS SUPPORTED ON Zn AND La-MODIFIED TiO2 IN SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION OF 3-NITROSTYRENE
Creator Arnut Saeaung
Contributor Joongjai Panpranot
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2558
Keyword Catalysts, Hydrogenation, Chemisorption, Titanium dioxide, Platinum catalysts, ไฮโดรจีเนชัน, ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยา, การดูดซับทางเคมี, ไทเทเนียมไดออกไซด์, ตัวเร่งปฏิกิริยาแพลทินัม
Abstract The effect of Zn and La modified TiO2 on the catalytic performances of Pt/TiO2 was studied in the liquid-phase selective hydrogenation of 3-nitrostyrene (NS). Titanium dioxide (TiO2) was prepared by the solvothermal method at 320 °C with and without Zn and La modification and used as a support for preparation of TiO2 supported Pt catalysts. The catalysts were reduced at low (200 °C) and high (500°C) reduction temperatures before the reaction tests. The hydrogenation of NS was carried out batchwise at H2 pressure 2 MPa and 40 °C. The catalysts were characterized by N2-physisorption, X-ray diffraction (XRD), H2-temperature program reduction (H2-TPR), CO chemisorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and FT-IR analysis of adsorbed CO (CO-IR). The use of Zn-modified TiO2 provided higher NS conversion (64%) compared to the unmodified one (44%) at high reduction temperature. According to the N2-physisorption and CO chemisorption results, the Pt/Zn-modified TiO2 had greater BET surface areas compared to the Pt/TiO2 and higher amount of Pt active sites (higher Pt dispersion). The Zn-modified TiO2 supported Pt catalysts also exhibited high VA selectivity. In contrast, the Pt/La-modified TiO2 provided the lower vinylaniline yield compared to the unmodified catalysts because of lower amount of active sites as determined by the CO-chemisorption results.
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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