Synthesis of the rotenoids 6-deoxyclitoriacetal isolated from roots of Stemona collinsae Craib. and cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines
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Title Synthesis of the rotenoids 6-deoxyclitoriacetal isolated from roots of Stemona collinsae Craib. and cytotoxic activity against cancer cell lines
Creator Prapas Khorphueng
Contributor Sophon Roengsumran, Amorn Petsom
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2548
Keyword Cytotoxicity, Stemona collinsae
Abstract The total synthesis of 6-deoxyclitoriacetal (39), a cytotoxic natural product, has been achieved by using PtCl[subscript2]-catalyzed hydroarylation, Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation, IBX regioselective diol oxidation and stereoselective intramolecular keto-aldehyde pinacol coupling as the key steps. The important steps of this synthesis began with the conversion of compund 1,2-dimethoxy-4-prop-2-ynyloxybenzene (75) into 6,7-dimethoxy-2H-chromene (83) using PtCl[subscript2]-catalyzed hydroarylation reaction successfully in good yield. The Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of compound 83 provided a diol 84 which was converted into 3-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-chroman-4-one (82) by selective oxidation with IBX in EtOAc. Conversion of [alpha]-hydroxy ketone 82 to a good leaving group, Tf (86), leaded to connection of D ring and A-B ring which was convinced by S[subscript N]2 reaction in very good yield (80%). The C ring was formed by SmI[subscript2]-promoted intramolecular Pinacol-type cyclization of 2-(6,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-chroman-3-yloxy)-6-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyle (87) which was delivered the right stereogenic center at C 12a. Finally, completed synthesis of 6-deoxyclitoriacetal (39) was achieved by oxidation of 2,3,9-trimethoxy-6,6a-dihydro-12H-chromeno[3,4-b]chromene-11,12,12a-triol (88) with MnO[subscript2]. The compound 39 exhibited cytotoxic activity against human breast carcinoma (BT474), lung carcinoma (CHAGO), hepato carcinoma (HEP-G2), gastric carcinoma (KATO3) and colon carcinoma (SW620) at IC50 0.2, 0.9, 0.1, 0.3 and 0.1 [microgram]/mL, respectively.
ISBN 9741417845
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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