Modeling of finite time shock acceleration
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Title Modeling of finite time shock acceleration
Creator Chanruangrit Channok
Contributor Udomsilp Pinsook, Ruffolo, David
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2548
Keyword Solar energetic particles, Interplanetary medium, Particles (Nuclear physics)
Abstract Energetic storm particles (ESP) of various ion species have been shown to arise from a suprathermal seed ions accelerated by traveling interplanetary shocks. The observed spectral rollovers at~0.1 to 10 MeV/nucleon can be attributed to the finite time available for shock acceleration. We construct a finite time shock acceleration model for describing ESP events at interplanetary shocks near the Earth. Using the locally measured shock strength parameters as inputs, the finite-time shock acceleration model can successfully fit the energy spectra of carbon, oxygen, and iron ions measured by the Ultra-Low-Energy lsotope Specturemeter (ULEIS) on board the Advanced Composition Explorer during 3 ESP events. The inferred scattering mean free path in the acceleration region ranges from a typical interplanetary value for the weakest ESP event down to 0.003 AU for the strongest event.This is consistent with the idea that proton-amplified waves result from the very intense particle fluxes in major events.
ISBN 9745323276
URL Website cuir.car.chula.ac.th
Chulalongkorn University

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