Self-Regulation and Social Environment for Predicting the Discriminants of Physical Fitness among The Elderly People in Bangkok.
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Creator 1. Sasibangon Tummakun
2. Parinya Reangtip
Title Self-Regulation and Social Environment for Predicting the Discriminants of Physical Fitness among The Elderly People in Bangkok.
Publisher Text and Journal Publication
Publication Year 2562
Journal Title Vajira Medical Journal
Journal Vol. 63
Journal No. 2
Page no. -
Keyword Self-Regulation, Social Environment, Physical Fitness of the Elderly People, Multiple Discriminant Analysis
URL Website https://tci-thaijo.org/index.php/VMED
Website title Vajira Medical Journal (วชิรเวชสาร)
ISSN 0125-1252
Abstract Objectives: This research aimed 1) to study the relationship of self-regulation and social environment with the physical fitness of well elderly people in Bangkok and 2), to create an equation to predict the classification of physical fitness based on self- regulation and social environment. Method: Purposive sampling was used to select 406 male and female well elderly people in Bangkok with an age range 60-69 years. Research instruments were 1) self-regulation questionnaires; 2) social environment questionnaires; and 3) physical fitness tests. Descriptive statistic of participants, general information, namely Percentage, Mean, Standard Deviation, Variable correlation was analyzed by canonical analysis, creating a physical fitness prediction equation by using multiple discriminant analysis. The results were as follows: 1) The set of predictive variables: self-regulation and social environment, and the physical fitness measures were significantly correlated at the .05 level. 2) Self-regulation and social environment enable to predict the classification of physical fitness among the elderly in Bangkok which can predict male (63.30%) and female (73.20%). In which males have multiple discriminant equations in the form of classification coefficients is D1 = -11.34 + 1.94 (Self-Observation) + 0.82 (Judgment Process) + 0.06 (Self-Reaction) - 0.24 (Residential Character) - 0.60 (Family Relationship) + 0.97 (Social Participation) and D2 = -6.76 - .69 (Self-Observation) + 0.06 (Judgment Process) + 1.44 (Self-Reaction) + 1.15 (Residential Character) + 1.17 (Family Relationship) 1.43 (Social Participation). In which females have multiple discriminant equations in the form of classification coefficients is D1 = -2.40 + 0.38 (Self-Observation) + 0.25 (Judgment Process) + 0.72 (Self-Reaction) 1.26 (Residential Character) + 0.87 (Family Relationship) 0.29 (Social Participation) and D2 = -13.31 0.64 (Self-Observation) 0.45 (Judgment Process) + 1.34 (Self-Reaction) + 1.35 (Residential Character) 0.34 (Family Relationship) + 1.49 (Social Participation) Conclusion: Show that self-regulation and social environment variables significantly correlate and can predicts the classification of physical fitness among the elderly in Bangkok.
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