Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification combined with lateral flow device (RT-LAMP-LFD) for swine influenza virus detection
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Creator Alongkorn Amonsin
Title Reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification combined with lateral flow device (RT-LAMP-LFD) for swine influenza virus detection
Contributor Albarriyati Ummi Asih, Taveesak Janetanakit, Chanakarn Nasamran, Napawan Bunpapong, Supanat Boonyapisitsopa
Publisher Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Journal Vol. 51
Journal No. 1
Page no. 55
Keyword Detection, LFD, Performance, RT-LAMP, Swine Influenza
URL Website https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjvm/index
Website title https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjvm/index
ISSN 0125-6491
Abstract Swine influenza virus (SIV) causes respiratory disease in pigs leading to economic losses in swine production. Some SIV subtypes can also infect human and considered as a zoonotic pathogen. The importants of swine influenza are not only impact on the economic losses but also the human health. The objectives of this study were to develop a reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification combined with lateral flow device assay (RT-LAMP-LFD) for the detection of SIVs and to evaluate the performance, sensitivity and specificity of the assay. Our result showed that RT-LAMP-LFD assay was developed with six newly designed primers and with optimum condition at 63oC and 30 minutes. The detection limit of the assay was 7.8 pg/?l, which is comparable to real time RT-PCR assay. RT-LAMP-LFD assay is a specific method for the detection of SIV, in which there were no cross reaction with other important viruses of pigs(PRRSV, PCV2, PRV and PEDV). When evaluation with reference SIVs, field SIVs and other viruses (n=59), the newly developed RT-LAMP-LFD assay has good performance with 100% sensitivity, 100% specificity and perfect percentage of agreement (Kappa=1) compared to reference assays. In conclusion, this RT-LAMP-LFD assay has a potential for a rapid diagnostic test for SIV detection and could be developed for low-cost or in house assay. The RT-LAMP-LFD assay could be implemented and applied at first point of care of disease outbreaks to help prevent and control the spread of SIV in pig farms.
Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University

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