Activities of Cinnamon Bark Extract on Antioxidant and Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibition
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Jutamas Sukaim
Title Activities of Cinnamon Bark Extract on Antioxidant and Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibition
Contributor Chanan Phonprapai, Saranyou Oontawee, Sudathip Chanthon
Publisher Thammasat University
Publication Year 2563
Journal Title Thai Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 9
Journal No. 5
Page no. 659-667
Keyword diabetes, antioxidant activity, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity, cinnamon bark
URL Website https://www.tci-thaijo.org/
Website title THAIJO
ISSN 2286-7333
Abstract This study aimed to examine extraction yield, antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of cinnamon bark extracts for being used as an alternative for type 2 diabetes treatment including diabetic complications alleviation. In this experiment, powdered cinnamon bark was extracted by immersing in 95 % ethanol (EtOH), methanol (MeOH), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), and n-hexane (HEX) under various shaking periods. The results revealed that shaking cinnamon bark with MeOH for 48 h provided the highest extraction yield of 16.75?0.59 %w/w. However, the extracts obtained from shaking with EtOH, MeOH, and EtOAc, possessed approximately the similar high antioxidant activity. In addition, the IC50 values against DPPH radical of the extracts were not statistically different, as the values were found in a range of 2.36 - 5.47 ?g/mL. The total phenolic content (TPC) of the ethanolic extracts gained from shaking for 36 and 48 h, expressed the TPC values of 108.53?0.00 and 118.86?2.24 mg GAE/g extract, respectively, while the methanolic extract gained from shaking for 48 h also expressed the TPC value of 116.28?0.00 mg GAE/g extract. Furthermore, the IC50 against alpha-glucosidase of two ethanolic and a methanolic extracts revealed the respective values of 34.82?0.25, 34.43?0.03, and 36.15?0.03 ?g/mL, which were highly effective and insignificant differences. One-way analysis of variance also confirmed that the types of extraction solvent and shaking time could affect the extraction yield, antioxidant activity, total phenolic content, and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity. The results obviously supported that the 36-h shaken ethanolic extract could be potentially used for alleviating type 2 diabetes.
Thai Journal of Science and Technology

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