Neonatal Survival Rate following Premature Rupture of Membranes at Gestational Age 15-30 Weeks
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Creator Rujira Manorompattarasan, M.D.
Title Neonatal Survival Rate following Premature Rupture of Membranes at Gestational Age 15-30 Weeks
Publisher PIMDEE Co., Ltd.
Publication Year 2560
Journal Title Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Journal Vol. 25
Journal No. 2
Page no. 88
Keyword neonatal survival, preterm premature rupture of membranes, previable
ISSN 0857-6084
Abstract Objectives: To determine neonatal survival rate and associated factors in pregnancies with preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM) at gestational age (GA) between 15 and 30 weeks.Materials and Methods: This retrospective descriptive study was conducted by reviewing the medical records of the pregnant women with premature rupture of membranes (PROM) at 15-30 weeks' gestation admitted at King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital between 1st January 2002 and 31st December 2013. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine association between factors and neonatal survival. Results: The total number of pregnancies in this study was 99 and neonatal survival rate was 80.8% (95% confidence interval 71.4-87.8%). Women with PPROM at GA between 15 and 19+6 weeks had neonatal survival rate of 16.7% while neonatal survival rates of cases with PPROM at 20-23+6 weeks and 24-30 weeks were 50.0% and 92.2%, respectively. Factors associated with increased neonatal survival from logistic regression analysis included GA at PROM ? 24 weeks and tocolytic administration. Conclusion: Neonatal survival in pregnancies with midtrimester PPROM depended on GA when PROM started. Neonates in women with PPROM at ? 24 weeks' gestation had more chances to survive than those with PROM at GA less than 24 weeks. Use of tocolysis was associated with increase neonatal survival.
Thai Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

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