The molecular marker of exposure in the horn snail (Cerithidea cingulata) for determining 17[Beta]-estradiol (E2) contamination in aquatic environments
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Chuta Boonphakdee
Title The molecular marker of exposure in the horn snail (Cerithidea cingulata) for determining 17[Beta]-estradiol (E2) contamination in aquatic environments
Publisher Genetics Society of Thailand
Publication Year 2555
Journal Title Thai Journal of Genetics
Journal Vol. 5
Journal No. 2
Page no. 159-165
Keyword horn snail, biomarker, Cerithidea cingulata, 17?-estradiol, E2
ISSN 8578664
Abstract To search for a molecular marker of exposure for the detection of estrogenic-endocrine disrupting chemicals (e-EDCs) contaminated in aquatic environments, cDNA-AFLP method was performed in horn snail (Cerithidea cingulata). DNA banding differences between the mature horn snails exposed to 100 ng/l 17?-estradiol (E2) and the control group (no E2) were determined. A cDNA-AFLP fragment designated "217_AFLP" appeared only in the E2-treated animals was then selected. The deduced amino acid sequences of the "217_AFLP" aligned against the GenBank database showed high similarity (46% identities) to a transposase gene of the Marbled crab (Pachygrapsus marmorats). Sem-quantitative RT-PCR was analyzed using the relative expression ratio between the "217_AFLP" and the 28S rRNA from foot tissue of mature horn snails. The results showed that the relative expression levels of mature females and males exposed to E2 at 10 ng/l for 7 days were 1.45?0.06 and 1.27?0.18, respectively, which were significantly higher than that of the control group (0.45?0.01 and 0.61?0.06, respectively, P<0.05). Therefore, the "217_AFLP" in mature horn snails can be used as a sensitive biomarker of exposure for detecting E2 contamination in aquatic environments.
THAI JOURNAL OF GENETICS

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